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【学术预告】Mimicking Gravity in Transformation Optics

2019年11月21日 00:00  点击:[]


报告专家:盛冲 南京大学副教授

报告时间:20191127 1500
报告地点:行健楼437

报告摘要:Analogy gravity plays an important role to investigate general relativity phenomena. Especially some analog models from various systems in the laboratoryenvironment have been motivatedby the possibility of investigatinggeneral relativityphenomena not readilyaccessible in their cosmologicalcounterparts. One of profound examples isHawking–Unruh radiation emulatedfrom a Fermi-degenerate liquid, a superconductor, optical
ber, nonlinear crystal, ion ring, and BoseEinsteincondensates.In addition, given form invariance of Maxwells equations between the complex inhomogeneous media and the background of an arbitrary spacetime metric, the proposaland development of transformation optics provide an alternative way to study the curved spacetime. In this talk, I will give our group’s recent experimental work about emulating general relativity phenomena, such as artificial black hole1, Einsteinring2, cosmic string3, and the fermion-pair production in close proximity to the black hole. Furthermore, the combination between transformation optics and quantum optics may have potential applications to study relativistic quantum information.

Reference

[1] Sheng, C., Liu, H., Wang, Y., Zhu, S. N. & Genov, D. A. Nat.Photon.7, 902-906(2013).
[2] Sheng, C., Bekenstein, R., Liu, H., Zhu, S. & Segev, M. Nat. Commun.7, 10747 (2016).
[3] Sheng, C., Liu, H., Chen, H. & Zhu, S. Nat. Commun.9, 4271 (2018).

盛冲,南京大学副教授。于
2016年获得南京大学博士学位,主要研究方向为广义相对论基础的物理知识与微纳光子学的前沿应用领域相结合,通过变换光学的理论设计以及自上而下的微纳加工的手段制备出超构材料集成光子芯片,在微纳尺度下研究在弯曲时空下的经典效应、非线性效应以及量子光学效应。共发表13篇学术论文,其中以第一作者在Nature Photonics上发表1篇,Nature Communications发表2篇,研究成果曾入选中国光学重要成果奖以及首届中国光学科技基础研究类一等奖。


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